International experience in this field demonstrates that reforming energy subsidies requires a comprehensive approach that draws on a clear understanding of economic, financial, social, and political factors, all of which can have an impact on the potential success and sustainability of reform. While there is no one-size-fits-all approach to reform, a practical toolkit outlining key steps and success factors of reform does exist: the Energy Subsidy Reform Assessment Framework (ESRAF). Developed by the ESMAP Energy Subsidy Reform Facility (ESRF) and written by experts and practitioners from diverse backgrounds, ESRAF draws on lessons from relevant country experience and analytical work.
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